A Jug-Shaped CPW-Fed Ultra-Wideband Printed Monopole Antenna for Wireless Communications Networks

A type of telecommunication technology called an ultra-wideband (UWB) is used to provide a typical solution for short-range wireless communication due large bandwidth and low power consumption in transmission reception. Printed monopole antennas are considered as preferred platform implementing this because its alluring characteristics such light weight, cost, ease fabrication, integration capability with other systems, etc. Therefore, compact-sized printed antenna improved gain efficiency presented article. Computer simulation microwave studio (CSTMWS) software build analyze the proposed design technique. This broadband contains jug-shaped radiator fed by coplanar waveguide (CPW) The designed UWB fabricated on low-cost FR-4 substrate relative permittivity 4.3, loss tangent 0.025, standard height 1.6 mm, sized at 25 mm × 22 suitable system. works maximum (peak 4.1 dB) across whole spectrum 3–11 GHz. results simulated, measured, debated detail. Different parametric studies based numerical simulations involved arrive optimal through monitoring effects adding cuts performance antennas. these optimized achieve relatively best gain. patch shape like jug handle that offers greater bandwidth, good gain, higher efficiency, compact size.